Which term is advocated by Marxists to achieve greater equality by transferring wealth from the better off to the less well-off?

Study for the IGCSE Sociology Exam. Practice with multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare for success with targeted study materials!

Multiple Choice

Which term is advocated by Marxists to achieve greater equality by transferring wealth from the better off to the less well-off?

Explanation:
Redistribution of wealth is the policy idea Marxists support to reduce inequality by moving resources from those with more to those with less. This usually involves higher taxes on the better-off and government transfers or services funded by those taxes, aimed at narrowing gaps in income and living standards. Marxists argue capitalism concentrates wealth and power among a minority, so redistributing wealth is a direct way to counter that and promote a more equal society. The other terms don’t describe this policy: the underclass is a social group, Marxism is the overall ideology, and equal opportunities focuses on fair chances rather than transferring existing wealth.

Redistribution of wealth is the policy idea Marxists support to reduce inequality by moving resources from those with more to those with less. This usually involves higher taxes on the better-off and government transfers or services funded by those taxes, aimed at narrowing gaps in income and living standards. Marxists argue capitalism concentrates wealth and power among a minority, so redistributing wealth is a direct way to counter that and promote a more equal society. The other terms don’t describe this policy: the underclass is a social group, Marxism is the overall ideology, and equal opportunities focuses on fair chances rather than transferring existing wealth.

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