Which term best describes a group of people who have professional occupations and higher social status than the average worker?

Which term best describes a group of people who have professional occupations and higher social status than the average worker?

• A. Middle class
• B. Professional worker
• C. Welfare state
• D. Meritocracy

Answer: (B)

Think of this in terms of occupational and status labels. People in professional occupations—those who have specialized qualifications and credentials (like doctors, lawyers, engineers)—tend to have higher social status and income than the average worker. So the term that best captures a group with professional jobs and higher status is professional workers. The other terms describe different ideas. The middle class is a broader category that includes many kinds of jobs, not only professionals. A welfare state is a system of social protection, not a description of a social group. Meritocracy is a belief or system about advancement based on ability, not a specific occupational group.

Think of this in terms of occupational and status labels. People in professional occupations—those who have specialized qualifications and credentials (like doctors, lawyers, engineers)—tend to have higher social status and income than the average worker. So the term that best captures a group with professional jobs and higher status is professional workers.

The other terms describe different ideas. The middle class is a broader category that includes many kinds of jobs, not only professionals. A welfare state is a system of social protection, not a description of a social group. Meritocracy is a belief or system about advancement based on ability, not a specific occupational group.